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how to identify ancient stone tools

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Look for a finely sanded cutting bit on the sharp edges of axes and celts. Consult with local artifact hunters,archaeologists and museums with help in the identification of type and classification of your stone tool. Identify projectile points and bladed tools by their overall outline and the shape of the base.

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  • What tools were used in the Stone Age?

  • Hammerstones were some of the simplest ancient tools of the Stone Age. Made of a hard, near-unbreakable stone such as sandstone, quartzite or limestone, it was used for striking animal bones and crushing or hitting other stones. Neolithic tools: grain mill, pestles, half flint scraper, polished axe back.

  • How do I identify my stone tool?

  • Compare the differences between full-grooved and 3/4 grooved axes. Determine if the tool was hafted or hand held. Look for a finely sanded cutting bit on the sharp edges of axes and celts. Consult with local artifact hunters, archaeologists and museums with help in the identification of type and classification of your stone tool.

  • What is the oldest tool in the world?

  • A blade made of flint dating from between 4,000 and 3,300 BC. Though people from the Stone Age had different scrapers, hand axes and other stone tools, the most common and important were spears and arrows.

  • How do archaeologists find out how tools were used?

  • They use dating techniques and look for evidence of how tools were being used. They test hypotheses by making their own stone tools and using them to see, for instance, how an ax might wear down after it鈥檚 hacked through a few deer femurs. 鈥淏ut here鈥檚 the problem,鈥?Shea said. 鈥淎rchaeologists don鈥檛 have measurements to answer these questions.

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